1.1: Letter Writing Essentials

Task 1 = Write a letter

In this lesson, we will cover the basics of IELTS letter writing.

📝 What’s the Task?

In IELTS General Writing Task 1, you’ll write a letter of at least 150 words in 20 minutes. The task assesses:

  • Clear communication
  • Logical organization
  • Appropriate tone and language

Secret Weapon: Examiners look for purpose fulfillment first. Always address all bullet points completely!

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📋 Sample Question

“Your English-speaking friend is visiting soon and has asked what presents your family would like. Write a letter explaining:

  1. Who your family consists of
  2. What kind of presents each member would like
  3. How you feel about your friend coming to visit”

⏱️ Time Management

📏 Word Count Guide

<150

Penalty Zone

150-170

Sweet Spot

>200

Time Waste

130 160 250

Drag the slider to see recommendations

Too short (<150)
Ideal (150-170)
Too long (>200)

📦 Test Day Materials

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What to Bring?

Click to flip

Provided Materials:

  • Pencil ✏️
  • Eraser 🧽
  • Sharpener ✂️

Remember: No pens allowed!

❓ Spot the Mistake

Option A

Dear Tom, I am excited about your visit! My family… Best regards, James

Option B

I am excited about your visit! My family… James

📚 Good vs. Bad Examples

✅ Good Example

Dear Sarah, I hope you’re doing well! I’m thrilled… Best regards, Emily

❌ Bad Example

Hey, My mom likes gardening… Emily

🧠 Test Your Knowledge (5 Questions)

1. What’s the minimum word count for Task 1?

2. Which of these is NOT allowed in the writing test?

3. How many minutes should you spend on Task 1?

4. Which part of the letter is often missed by candidates?

5. What’s the ideal word range for Task 1?

Ready to practice?

Now that you’ve learned the essentials, try writing your own letters!